{"id":1072,"date":"2025-01-02T21:16:32","date_gmt":"2025-01-02T21:16:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/betarus.org\/?page_id=1072"},"modified":"2025-11-13T09:03:13","modified_gmt":"2025-11-13T09:03:13","slug":"history","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/betarus.org\/he\/about\/history\/","title":{"rendered":"\u05d4\u05d4\u05d9\u05e1\u05d8\u05d5\u05e8\u05d9\u05d4 \u05e9\u05dc\u05e0\u05d5"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"1072\" class=\"elementor elementor-1072\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f5cc6ae e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"f5cc6ae\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-no-translation=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-40b495f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"40b495f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u05d4\u05d4\u05d9\u05e1\u05d8\u05d5\u05e8\u05d9\u05d4 \u05e9\u05dc\u05e0\u05d5<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-15604a7 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"15604a7\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-no-translation=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-481348d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"481348d\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9c85773 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"9c85773\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-eb0d352 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"eb0d352\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-923906c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"923906c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"403\">\u05e8\u05d0\u05e9\u05d9 \u05d4\u05ea\u05d9\u05d1\u05d5\u05ea \u05d4\u05e2\u05d1\u05e8\u05d9\u05d9\u05dd \u05e9\u05dc \u05ea\u05e0\u05d5\u05e2\u05ea \u05d4\u05e0\u05d5\u05e2\u05e8 \u05d1\u05e8\u05d9\u05ea \u05d9\u05d5\u05e1\u05e3 \u05d8\u05e8\u05d5\u05de\u05e4\u05dc\u05d3\u05d5\u05e8, \u05e9\u05e0\u05d5\u05e1\u05d3\u05d4 \u05d1\u05e8\u05d9\u05d2\u05d4, \u05dc\u05d8\u05d1\u05d9\u05d4 \u05d1\u05e9\u05e0\u05ea 1923, \u05d5\u05d4\u05d9\u05d0 \u05e1\u05e0\u05d9\u05e3 \u05e9\u05dc \u05d4\u05ea\u05e0\u05d5\u05e2\u05d4 \u05d4\u05e8\u05d5\u05d5\u05d9\u05d6\u05d9\u05d5\u05e0\u05d9\u05e1\u05d8\u05d9\u05ea \u05d4\u05e2\u05d5\u05dc\u05de\u05d9\u05ea \u05d1\u05e8\u05d0\u05e9\u05d5\u05ea \u05d5\u05dc\u05d3\u05d9\u05de\u05d9\u05e8 \u05d6\u2019\u05d1\u05d5\u05d8\u05d9\u05e0\u05e1\u05e7\u05d9, \u05d0\u05e9\u05e8 \u05e9\u05d0\u05e4\u05d4 \u05dc\u05d4\u05e7\u05d9\u05dd \u05de\u05d3\u05d9\u05e0\u05d4 \u05d9\u05d4\u05d5\u05d3\u05d9\u05ea \u05d1\u05db\u05dc \u05e9\u05d8\u05d7 \u05e4\u05dc\u05e1\u05d8\u05d9\u05df \u05d5\u05d9\u05e8\u05d3\u05df. \u05d6\u2019\u05d1\u05d5\u05d8\u05d9\u05e0\u05e1\u05e7\u05d9 \u05e0\u05d1\u05d7\u05e8 \u05dc\u05de\u05e0\u05d4\u05d9\u05d2 \u05d1\u05d9\u05ea&#8221;\u05e8 \u05d1\u05e9\u05e0\u05ea 1931. \u05e2\u05dd 70,000 \u05d7\u05d1\u05e8\u05d9\u05dd \u05e2\u05d3 1934, \u05d4\u05e4\u05db\u05d4 \u05d1\u05d9\u05ea&#8221;\u05e8 \u05dc\u05d0\u05d7\u05ea \u05de\u05ea\u05e0\u05d5\u05e2\u05d5\u05ea \u05d4\u05e0\u05d5\u05e2\u05e8 \u05d4\u05d2\u05d3\u05d5\u05dc\u05d5\u05ea \u05d5\u05d4\u05de\u05e9\u05e4\u05d9\u05e2\u05d5\u05ea \u05d1\u05d9\u05d5\u05ea\u05e8 \u05d1\u05e4\u05d5\u05dc\u05d9\u05df \u05d5\u05d1\u05d0\u05d9\u05e8\u05d5\u05e4\u05d4, \u05d5\u05db\u05df \u05d1\u05e4\u05dc\u05e1\u05d8\u05d9\u05df, \u05d5\u05e1\u05d9\u05e4\u05e7\u05d4 \u05d1\u05e1\u05d9\u05e1 \u05d7\u05d6\u05e7 \u05dc\u05ea\u05de\u05d9\u05db\u05d4 \u05d1\u05ea\u05e0\u05d5\u05e2\u05d4 \u05d4\u05e8\u05d5\u05d5\u05d9\u05d6\u05d9\u05d5\u05e0\u05d9\u05e1\u05d8\u05d9\u05ea.<\/p><p data-start=\"405\" data-end=\"979\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">\u05d7\u05d6\u05d5\u05e0\u05d4 \u05d4\u05d9\u05d4 \u05d4\u05e7\u05de\u05ea \u05de\u05d3\u05d9\u05e0\u05d4 \u05d9\u05d4\u05d5\u05d3\u05d9\u05ea \u05d1\u05e4\u05dc\u05e1\u05d8\u05d9\u05df \u05d5\u05d4\u05d9\u05d0 \u05d4\u05ea\u05d0\u05e4\u05d9\u05d9\u05e0\u05d4 \u05d1\u05e2\u05e8\u05db\u05d9\u05dd \u05e6\u05d9\u05d5\u05e0\u05d9\u05d9\u05dd \u05d7\u05d6\u05e7\u05d9\u05dd \u05d5\u05d1\u05de\u05e1\u05d5\u05e8\u05ea \u05d9\u05d4\u05d5\u05d3\u05d9\u05ea. \u05d1\u05d9\u05ea&#8221;\u05e8 \u05d4\u05e4\u05db\u05d4 \u05dc\u05de\u05e2\u05d9\u05df \u05d7\u05de\u05de\u05d4 \u05dc\u05e4\u05d9\u05ea\u05d5\u05d7 \u05e8\u05e2\u05d9\u05d5\u05e0\u05d5\u05ea \u05e6\u05d9\u05d5\u05e0\u05d9\u05d9\u05dd \u05d9\u05de\u05e0\u05d9\u05d9\u05dd \u05d5\u05de\u05e0\u05d4\u05d9\u05d2\u05d9\u05d4 \u05e4\u05e2\u05dc\u05d5 \u05d1\u05d0\u05d9\u05e8\u05d5\u05e4\u05d4 \u05d1\u05ea\u05ea-\u05e7\u05e8\u05e7\u05e2 \u05d1\u05ea\u05e7\u05d5\u05e4\u05ea \u05d4\u05e0\u05d0\u05e6\u05d9\u05dd \u05d5\u05d1\u05db\u05dc \u05d4\u05e2\u05d5\u05dc\u05dd \u05db\u05d9\u05d4\u05d5\u05d3\u05d9\u05dd \u05e9\u05d4\u05e2\u05dc\u05d5 \u05e7\u05d5\u05dc \u05d5\u05de\u05e2\u05d5\u05e8\u05d1\u05d5\u05ea. \u05d1\u05e4\u05dc\u05e1\u05d8\u05d9\u05df, \u05d7\u05d1\u05e8\u05d9 \u05d1\u05d9\u05ea&#8221;\u05e8 \u05e1\u05d9\u05d9\u05e2\u05d5 \u05d1\u05e7\u05dc\u05d9\u05d8\u05ea \u05e2\u05dc\u05d9\u05d9\u05d4 \u05d9\u05d4\u05d5\u05d3\u05d9\u05ea \u05d1\u05dc\u05ea\u05d9 \u05d7\u05d5\u05e7\u05d9\u05ea \u05d5\u05d4\u05d9\u05d5 \u05de\u05e2\u05d5\u05e8\u05d1\u05d9\u05dd \u05d1\u05d4\u05e1\u05ea\u05d4 \u05d5\u05d4\u05e4\u05e8\u05d5\u05ea \u05e1\u05d3\u05e8, \u05db\u05d5\u05dc\u05dc \u05d4\u05e4\u05e2\u05dc\u05ea \u05e4\u05e6\u05e6\u05d5\u05ea \u05e0\u05d2\u05d3 \u05de\u05d8\u05e8\u05d5\u05ea \u05db\u05ea\u05e9\u05d5\u05d1\u05d4 \u05dc\u05de\u05ea\u05e7\u05e4\u05d5\u05ea \u05d5\u05dc\u05d7\u05d9\u05de\u05d4 \u05d2\u05e8\u05d9\u05dc\u05d4 \u05e0\u05d2\u05d3 \u05d4\u05d1\u05e8\u05d9\u05d8\u05d9\u05dd. \u05d1\u05e1\u05d5\u05e4\u05d5 \u05e9\u05dc \u05d3\u05d1\u05e8, \u05d4\u05e6\u05d8\u05e8\u05e4\u05d4 \u05d1\u05d9\u05ea&#8221;\u05e8 \u05dc\u05d0\u05e8\u05d2\u05d5\u05df &#8220;\u05d0\u05e6&#8221;\u05dc&#8221;, \u05ea\u05d5\u05da \u05e9\u05d9\u05ea\u05d5\u05e3 \u05de\u05e0\u05d4\u05d9\u05d2\u05d5\u05ea \u05d5\u05db\u05d5\u05d7\u05d5\u05ea. \u05de\u05e0\u05d7\u05dd \u05d1\u05d2\u05d9\u05df, \u05e9\u05d4\u05e4\u05da \u05dc\u05e8\u05d0\u05e9 \u05de\u05de\u05e9\u05dc\u05ea \u05d9\u05e9\u05e8\u05d0\u05dc, \u05d4\u05d5\u05d1\u05d9\u05dc \u05d0\u05ea \u05e9\u05ea\u05d9 \u05d4\u05ea\u05e0\u05d5\u05e2\u05d5\u05ea \u05d1\u05e9\u05e0\u05d5\u05ea \u05d4-40, \u05db\u05d5\u05dc\u05dc \u05de\u05e8\u05d3 \u05e0\u05d2\u05d3 \u05d4\u05d1\u05e8\u05d9\u05d8\u05d9\u05dd \u05d1-1944 \u05d5\u05de\u05d0\u05d1\u05e7 \u05e0\u05d2\u05d3 \u05d4\u05e4\u05dc\u05e1\u05d8\u05d9\u05e0\u05d9\u05dd \u05d1-1947\u20131948.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-49d2cfe e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"49d2cfe\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8de9abb elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"8de9abb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"567\" height=\"599\" src=\"https:\/\/betarus.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/fd2971d4352ba17cb23047d0f140e03f-e1735852873143.webp\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-1074\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/betarus.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/fd2971d4352ba17cb23047d0f140e03f-e1735852873143.webp 567w, https:\/\/betarus.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/fd2971d4352ba17cb23047d0f140e03f-e1735852873143-284x300.webp 284w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 567px) 100vw, 567px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1a39b85 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1a39b85\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"27\">\u05d1\u05e0\u05d9\u05d9\u05ea \u05e2\u05ea\u05d9\u05d3 \u05d9\u05d4\u05d5\u05d3\u05d9 \u05d7\u05d6\u05e7 \u05d5\u05d2\u05d0\u05d4<\/p><p data-start=\"29\" data-end=\"282\">\u05d4\u05e4\u05e2\u05d9\u05dc\u05d5\u05ea \u05e9\u05dc \u05d1\u05d9\u05ea&#8221;\u05e8 \u05d7\u05d5\u05e8\u05d2\u05ea \u05de\u05e2\u05d1\u05e8 \u05dc\u05e4\u05e2\u05d5\u05dc\u05d4 \u2013 \u05d4\u05d9\u05d0 \u05e2\u05e0\u05d9\u05d9\u05df \u05e9\u05dc \u05d4\u05e9\u05e8\u05d0\u05d4. \u05d4\u05e2\u05de\u05d3\u05d4 \u05d4\u05d0\u05d2\u05e8\u05e1\u05d9\u05d1\u05d9\u05ea \u05d5\u05d4\u05d1\u05dc\u05ea\u05d9 \u05de\u05ea\u05e0\u05e6\u05dc\u05ea \u05e9\u05dc\u05e0\u05d5 \u05e0\u05d2\u05d3 \u05d0\u05e0\u05d8\u05d9\u05e9\u05de\u05d9\u05d5\u05ea \u05de\u05d2\u05dc\u05de\u05ea \u05d0\u05ea \u05d7\u05d6\u05d5\u05e0\u05d5 \u05e9\u05dc \u05d6\u2019\u05d1\u05d5\u05d8\u05d9\u05e0\u05e1\u05e7\u05d9 \u05dc\u05d2\u05d1\u05d9 \u05d1\u05d9\u05ea\u05e8\u05d9\u05dd \u05db&#8221;\u05d2\u05d0\u05d9\u05dd, \u05d7\u05d6\u05e7\u05d9\u05dd \u05d5\u05e0\u05d7\u05d5\u05e9\u05d9\u05dd.&#8221; \u05db\u05dc \u05e2\u05e6\u05e8\u05ea, \u05e0\u05d9\u05e7\u05d9\u05d5\u05df \u05d0\u05d5 \u05ea\u05d2\u05d5\u05d1\u05d4 \u05de\u05e2\u05d5\u05e8\u05e8\u05ea \u05d0\u05d7\u05e8\u05d9\u05dd \u05dc\u05e7\u05d5\u05dd, \u05dc\u05d3\u05d1\u05e8 \u05d5\u05dc\u05e7\u05d1\u05dc \u05d0\u05ea \u05d6\u05d4\u05d5\u05ea\u05dd \u05d1\u05d1\u05d9\u05d8\u05d7\u05d5\u05df \u05d5\u05d1\u05d2\u05d0\u05d5\u05d5\u05d4.<\/p><p data-start=\"284\" data-end=\"557\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">\u05e2\u05dc \u05d9\u05d3\u05d9 \u05d8\u05d9\u05e4\u05d5\u05dc \u05d1\u05e4\u05e2\u05e8\u05d9\u05dd \u05e9\u05d4\u05d5\u05ea\u05d9\u05e8\u05d5 \u05d4\u05e8\u05e9\u05d5\u05d9\u05d5\u05ea \u05d4\u05de\u05e7\u05d5\u05de\u05d9\u05d5\u05ea \u05d5\u05d0\u05e8\u05d2\u05d5\u05e0\u05d9\u05dd \u05e4\u05e1\u05d9\u05d1\u05d9\u05d9\u05dd, \u05d1\u05d9\u05ea&#8221;\u05e8 \u05de\u05e7\u05e8\u05d9\u05e0\u05d4 \u05d0\u05d5\u05e8 \u05d7\u05d6\u05e7 \u05d5\u05d1\u05dc\u05ea\u05d9 \u05de\u05ea\u05e4\u05e9\u05e8 \u05e2\u05dc \u05d4\u05d0\u05e0\u05d8\u05d9\u05e9\u05de\u05d9\u05d5\u05ea \u05d5\u05de\u05e2\u05e6\u05d9\u05de\u05d4 \u05d0\u05ea \u05d4\u05e7\u05d4\u05d9\u05dc\u05d4 \u05d4\u05d9\u05d4\u05d5\u05d3\u05d9\u05ea \u05dc\u05d4\u05e9\u05ea\u05dc\u05d8 \u05de\u05d7\u05d3\u05e9 \u05e2\u05dc \u05d4\u05e0\u05e8\u05d8\u05d9\u05d1. \u05d0\u05e0\u05d5 \u05dc\u05d0 \u05e8\u05e7 \u05ea\u05e0\u05d5\u05e2\u05d4 \u2013 \u05d0\u05e0\u05d5 \u05db\u05d5\u05d7 \u05dc\u05e4\u05e2\u05d5\u05dc\u05d4, \u05d7\u05d5\u05e1\u05df \u05d5\u05e9\u05d9\u05e0\u05d5\u05d9. \u05d9\u05d7\u05d3, \u05d3\u05e8\u05da \u05d4\u05e1\u05e0\u05d9\u05e4\u05d9\u05dd \u05d5\u05d4\u05d9\u05d5\u05d6\u05de\u05d5\u05ea \u05e9\u05dc\u05e0\u05d5, \u05d0\u05e0\u05d5 \u05de\u05e2\u05e6\u05d1\u05d9\u05dd \u05e2\u05ea\u05d9\u05d3 \u05d9\u05d4\u05d5\u05d3\u05d9 \u05de\u05d0\u05d5\u05d7\u05d3 \u05d5\u05de\u05d7\u05d5\u05d6\u05e7.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-58003e5 timeline_box e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"58003e5\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-no-translation=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-67c0c23 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"67c0c23\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u05e6\u05d9\u05e8 \u05d6\u05de\u05df<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e44d67b elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"e44d67b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<style>\n    .timeline_box .tabs-navigation{position: absolute;\n    top: -80px;\n    right: 0;}\n<\/style>\n<script>\ndocument.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => {\n    const tabsContainer = document.querySelector('.e-n-tabs-heading');\n    const tabs = document.querySelectorAll('.e-n-tab-title');\n\n    \/\/ Calculate total width of tabs and container\n    const tabsTotalWidth = Array.from(tabs).reduce((acc, tab) => acc + tab.offsetWidth, 0);\n    const containerWidth = tabsContainer.offsetWidth;\n\n    \/\/ Add navigation controls if necessary\n    if (tabsTotalWidth > containerWidth) {\n        const navControlsHTML = `\n            <div class=\"count_tabs\">\n                1 of ${tabs.length}\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"tab_left\" role=\"button\" aria-label=\"Previous Tab\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"24\" height=\"24\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" class=\"lucide lucide-arrow-left w-4 h-4 sm:w-5 sm:h-5 md:w-6 md:h-6\"><path d=\"m12 19-7-7 7-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M19 12H5\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div>\n            <div class=\"tab_right\" role=\"button\" aria-label=\"Next Tab\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"24\" height=\"24\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" class=\"lucide lucide-arrow-right w-4 h-4 sm:w-5 sm:h-5 md:w-6 md:h-6\"><path d=\"M5 12h14\"><\/path><path d=\"m12 5 7 7-7 7\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div>\n        `;\n        const navControlsWrapper = document.createElement('div');\n        navControlsWrapper.classList.add('tabs-navigation');\n        navControlsWrapper.innerHTML = navControlsHTML;\n\n        \/\/ Insert the navigation controls before the tab container\n        tabsContainer.insertAdjacentElement('beforebegin', navControlsWrapper);\n\n        \/\/ References to navigation controls\n        const countTabs = navControlsWrapper.querySelector('.count_tabs');\n        const tabLeft = navControlsWrapper.querySelector('.tab_left');\n        const tabRight = navControlsWrapper.querySelector('.tab_right');\n\n        let currentTabIndex = 0;\n\n        const updateCounter = () => {\n            countTabs.textContent = `${currentTabIndex + 1}\/${tabs.length}`;\n        };\n\n        const scrollToTab = (index) => {\n            const tab = tabs[index];\n            const tabRect = tab.getBoundingClientRect();\n            const containerRect = tabsContainer.getBoundingClientRect();\n\n            \/\/ Scroll to the tab if it's outside the visible area\n            if (tabRect.left < containerRect.left || tabRect.right > containerRect.right) {\n                tabsContainer.scrollTo({\n                    left: tab.offsetLeft - containerWidth \/ 2 + tab.offsetWidth \/ 2,\n                    behavior: 'smooth',\n                });\n            }\n        };\n\n        const changeTab = (direction) => {\n            if (direction === 'next' && currentTabIndex < tabs.length - 1) {\n                currentTabIndex++;\n            } else if (direction === 'prev' && currentTabIndex > 0) {\n                currentTabIndex--;\n            }\n\n            \/\/ Update active tab\n            tabs[currentTabIndex].click(); \/\/ Simulate tab click\n\n            \/\/ Update counter and scroll\n            updateCounter();\n            scrollToTab(currentTabIndex);\n        };\n\n        \/\/ Event listeners for navigation\n        tabLeft.addEventListener('click', () => changeTab('prev'));\n        tabRight.addEventListener('click', () => changeTab('next'));\n\n        \/\/ Update counter and scroll when a tab is clicked\n        tabs.forEach((tab, index) => {\n            tab.addEventListener('click', () => {\n                currentTabIndex = index;\n                updateCounter();\n                scrollToTab(index);\n            });\n        });\n\n        \/\/ Initialize counter\n        updateCounter();\n    }\n});\n<\/script>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9d0f9e3 e-n-tabs-none elementor-widget elementor-widget-n-tabs\" data-id=\"9d0f9e3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;horizontal_scroll&quot;:&quot;enable&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"nested-tabs.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-tabs\" data-widget-number=\"164690403\" aria-label=\"Tabs. Open items with Enter or Space, close with Escape and navigate using the Arrow keys.\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-tabs-heading\" role=\"tablist\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<button id=\"e-n-tab-title-1646904031\" class=\"e-n-tab-title\" aria-selected=\"true\" data-tab-index=\"1\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"e-n-tab-content-1646904031\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 1;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"e-n-tab-title-text\">\n\t\t\t\t135 \u05dc\u05e1\u05e4\u05d9\u05e8\u05d4\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t<button id=\"e-n-tab-title-1646904032\" class=\"e-n-tab-title\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-tab-index=\"2\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-controls=\"e-n-tab-content-1646904032\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 2;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"e-n-tab-title-text\">\n\t\t\t\t1923\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t<button id=\"e-n-tab-title-1646904033\" class=\"e-n-tab-title\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-tab-index=\"3\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-controls=\"e-n-tab-content-1646904033\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 3;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"e-n-tab-title-text\">\n\t\t\t\t1930s\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t<button id=\"e-n-tab-title-1646904034\" class=\"e-n-tab-title\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-tab-index=\"4\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-controls=\"e-n-tab-content-1646904034\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 4;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"e-n-tab-title-text\">\n\t\t\t\t1940s\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t<button id=\"e-n-tab-title-1646904035\" class=\"e-n-tab-title\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-tab-index=\"5\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-controls=\"e-n-tab-content-1646904035\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 5;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"e-n-tab-title-text\">\n\t\t\t\t1948\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t<button id=\"e-n-tab-title-1646904036\" class=\"e-n-tab-title\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-tab-index=\"6\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-controls=\"e-n-tab-content-1646904036\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 6;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"e-n-tab-title-text\">\n\t\t\t\t\u05d4\u05d9\u05d5\u05dd\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/button>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-tabs-content\">\n\t\t\t\t<div id=\"e-n-tab-content-1646904031\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-tab-title-1646904031\" data-tab-index=\"1\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 1;\" class=\"e-active elementor-element elementor-element-a9cecba e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"a9cecba\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c9d8d7f e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c9d8d7f\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-271b388 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"271b388\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"333\" height=\"333\" src=\"https:\/\/betarus.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Betar-Fortress-e1735854475398.webp\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-1078\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/betarus.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Betar-Fortress-e1735854475398.webp 333w, https:\/\/betarus.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Betar-Fortress-e1735854475398-300x300.webp 300w, https:\/\/betarus.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Betar-Fortress-e1735854475398-100x100.webp 100w, https:\/\/betarus.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Betar-Fortress-e1735854475398-150x150.webp 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 333px) 100vw, 333px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8c1db4c e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"8c1db4c\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-71e1adb elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"71e1adb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u05e6\u05d5\u05d5\u05ea \u05d4\u05e0\u05d4\u05d2\u05d4<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-eb502e2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"eb502e2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"90\">\u05d4\u05d4\u05e0\u05d4\u05d2\u05d4 \u05d5\u05d3\u05d9\u05e8\u05e7\u05d8\u05d5\u05e8\u05d9\u05d5\u05df \u05d1\u05d9\u05ea&#8221;\u05e8, \u05ea\u05e0\u05d5\u05e2\u05ea \u05d4\u05e6\u05d9\u05d5\u05e0\u05d5\u05ea \u05d1\u05d9\u05ea&#8221;\u05e8, \u05d4\u05dd \u05ea\u05d5\u05de\u05db\u05d9\u05dd \u05e0\u05d0\u05de\u05e0\u05d9\u05dd \u05e9\u05dc \u05d1\u05d9\u05ea&#8221;\u05e8 \u05dc\u05d0\u05d5\u05e8\u05da \u05db\u05dc \u05d7\u05d9\u05d9\u05d4\u05dd.<\/p><p data-start=\"92\" data-end=\"313\">\u05de\u05d9\u05d9\u05e1\u05d3 \u05d1\u05d9\u05ea&#8221;\u05e8 \u05d4\u05d9\u05d4 \u05d6\u05d0\u05d1 \u05d6\u2019\u05d1\u05d5\u05d8\u05d9\u05e0\u05e1\u05e7\u05d9. \u05e9\u05e0\u05d9 \u05d7\u05d1\u05e8\u05d9 \u05d1\u05d9\u05ea&#8221;\u05e8, \u05de\u05e0\u05d7\u05dd \u05d1\u05d2\u05d9\u05df \u05d5\u05d9\u05e6\u05d7\u05e7 \u05e9\u05de\u05d9\u05e8, \u05e9\u05d9\u05de\u05e9\u05d5 \u05db\u05e8\u05d0\u05e9\u05d9 \u05de\u05de\u05e9\u05dc\u05ea \u05d9\u05e9\u05e8\u05d0\u05dc, \u05d1\u05e2\u05d5\u05d3 \u05e9\u05d1\u05e0\u05d6\u05d9\u05d5\u05df \u05e0\u05ea\u05e0\u05d9\u05d4\u05d5, \u05e9\u05db\u05d9\u05d4\u05df \u05db\u05e8\u05d0\u05e9 \u05d4\u05de\u05d8\u05d4 \u05e9\u05dc \u05d6\u2019\u05d1\u05d5\u05d8\u05d9\u05e0\u05e1\u05e7\u05d9 \u05dc\u05d0\u05d5\u05e8\u05da \u05d6\u05de\u05df, \u05d4\u05d5\u05d0 \u05d0\u05d1\u05d9\u05d5 \u05e9\u05dc \u05e8\u05d0\u05e9 \u05de\u05de\u05e9\u05dc\u05ea \u05d9\u05e9\u05e8\u05d0\u05dc \u05e9\u05db\u05d9\u05d4\u05df \u05d4\u05db\u05d9 \u05d4\u05e8\u05d1\u05d4 \u05d6\u05de\u05df, \u05d1\u05e0\u05d9\u05de\u05d9\u05df \u05e0\u05ea\u05e0\u05d9\u05d4\u05d5.<\/p><p data-start=\"315\" data-end=\"446\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">\u05e8\u05d1\u05d9\u05dd \u05de\u05de\u05e0\u05d4\u05d9\u05d2\u05d9 \u05de\u05d3\u05d9\u05e0\u05ea \u05d9\u05e9\u05e8\u05d0\u05dc, \u05db\u05d5\u05dc\u05dc \u05de\u05e1\u05e4\u05e8 \u05d7\u05d1\u05e8\u05d9 \u05de\u05de\u05e9\u05dc\u05d4 \u05d5\u05db\u05e0\u05e1\u05ea \u05e0\u05d5\u05db\u05d7\u05d9\u05d9\u05dd, \u05d3\u05d9\u05e4\u05dc\u05d5\u05de\u05d8\u05d9\u05dd \u05d5\u05e9\u05d2\u05e8\u05d9\u05e8\u05d9\u05dd, \u05d2\u05d3\u05dc\u05d5 \u05d1\u05ea\u05e0\u05d5\u05e2\u05ea \u05d1\u05d9\u05ea&#8221;\u05e8 \u05d5\u05e8\u05d5\u05d0\u05d9\u05dd \u05e2\u05e6\u05de\u05dd \u05db\u05ea\u05dc\u05de\u05d9\u05d3\u05d9 \u05d6\u2019\u05d1\u05d5\u05d8\u05d9\u05e0\u05e1\u05e7\u05d9.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div id=\"e-n-tab-content-1646904032\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-tab-title-1646904032\" data-tab-index=\"2\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 2;\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a126087 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"a126087\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d709df3 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d709df3\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-31d9968 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"31d9968\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"477\" height=\"477\" src=\"https:\/\/betarus.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/6168a07883eb7a4998f333689e0a61b9-e1735854706770.webp\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-1080\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/betarus.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/6168a07883eb7a4998f333689e0a61b9-e1735854706770.webp 477w, https:\/\/betarus.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/6168a07883eb7a4998f333689e0a61b9-e1735854706770-300x300.webp 300w, https:\/\/betarus.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/6168a07883eb7a4998f333689e0a61b9-e1735854706770-100x100.webp 100w, https:\/\/betarus.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/6168a07883eb7a4998f333689e0a61b9-e1735854706770-150x150.webp 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 477px) 100vw, 477px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-807edac elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"807edac\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1f6d795 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"1f6d795\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-217b097 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"217b097\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u05d9\u05d9\u05e1\u05d5\u05d3 \u05d1\u05d9\u05ea\"\u05e8<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3a07ce0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3a07ce0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"230\">\u05d1\u05d9\u05ea&#8221;\u05e8\u2014\u05e7\u05d9\u05e6\u05d5\u05e8 \u05e9\u05dc \u05d1\u05e8\u05d9\u05ea \u05d9\u05d5\u05e1\u05e3 \u05d8\u05e8\u05d5\u05de\u05e4\u05dc\u05d3\u05d5\u05e8\u2014\u05e0\u05d5\u05e1\u05d3\u05d4 \u05d1\u05e9\u05e0\u05ea 1923 \u05d1\u05e8\u05d9\u05d2\u05d4, \u05dc\u05d8\u05d1\u05d9\u05d4, \u05e2\u05dc \u05d9\u05d3\u05d9 \u05d6\u05d0\u05d1 \u05d6\u2019\u05d1\u05d5\u05d8\u05d9\u05e0\u05e1\u05e7\u05d9 \u05db\u05d7\u05dc\u05e7 \u05de\u05ea\u05e0\u05d5\u05e2\u05ea \u05d4\u05e6\u05d9\u05d5\u05e0\u05d5\u05ea \u05d4\u05e8\u05d5\u05d5\u05d9\u05d6\u05d9\u05d5\u05e0\u05d9\u05e1\u05d8\u05d9\u05ea. \u05d1\u05d9\u05ea&#8221;\u05e8 \u05e0\u05e7\u05e8\u05d0\u05d4 \u05e2\u05dc \u05e9\u05dd \u05d4\u05d2\u05d9\u05d1\u05d5\u05e8 \u05d4\u05d9\u05d4\u05d5\u05d3\u05d9 \u05d9\u05d5\u05e1\u05e3 \u05d8\u05e8\u05d5\u05de\u05e4\u05dc\u05d3\u05d5\u05e8, \u05d5\u05e0\u05d1\u05e0\u05ea\u05d4 \u05e2\u05dc \u05e2\u05e7\u05e8\u05d5\u05e0\u05d5\u05ea \u05d4\u05d7\u05d5\u05d6\u05e7 \u05d4\u05d9\u05d4\u05d5\u05d3\u05d9, \u05d4\u05d2\u05e0\u05d4 \u05e2\u05e6\u05de\u05d9\u05ea \u05d5\u05d2\u05d0\u05d5\u05d5\u05d4 \u05dc\u05d0\u05d5\u05de\u05d9\u05ea.<\/p><p data-start=\"232\" data-end=\"444\">\u05de\u05d0\u05d6 \u05d4\u05e7\u05de\u05ea\u05d4, \u05d4\u05de\u05e9\u05d9\u05de\u05d4 \u05e9\u05dc \u05d1\u05d9\u05ea&#8221;\u05e8 \u05d4\u05d9\u05d9\u05ea\u05d4 \u05e0\u05d5\u05e2\u05d6\u05ea \u05d5\u05dc\u05dc\u05d0 \u05e4\u05e9\u05e8\u05d5\u05ea: \u05dc\u05d4\u05e7\u05d9\u05dd \u05de\u05d3\u05d9\u05e0\u05d4 \u05d9\u05d4\u05d5\u05d3\u05d9\u05ea \u05de\u05e9\u05e0\u05d9 \u05e6\u05d3\u05d9 \u05e0\u05d4\u05e8 \u05d4\u05d9\u05e8\u05d3\u05df\u2014\u05db\u05d5\u05dc\u05dc\u05ea \u05d0\u05ea \u05db\u05dc \u05e4\u05dc\u05e1\u05d8\u05d9\u05df \u05d4\u05d4\u05d9\u05e1\u05d8\u05d5\u05e8\u05d9\u05ea \u05d5\u05d8\u05e8\u05e0\u05e1\u05d9\u05e8\u05d3\u05df. \u05d6\u2019\u05d1\u05d5\u05d8\u05d9\u05e0\u05e1\u05e7\u05d9 \u05d7\u05d6\u05d4 \u05e1\u05d5\u05d2 \u05d7\u05d3\u05e9 \u05e9\u05dc \u05d9\u05d4\u05d5\u05d3\u05d9\u2014\u05d2\u05d0\u05d4, \u05d7\u05d6\u05e7, \u05de\u05de\u05d5\u05e9\u05de\u05e2 \u05d5\u05de\u05d5\u05db\u05df \u05dc\u05d4\u05d2\u05df \u05e2\u05dc \u05d4\u05e2\u05dd \u05d5\u05d4\u05d0\u05e8\u05e5 \u05d4\u05d9\u05d4\u05d5\u05d3\u05d9\u05ea.<\/p><p data-start=\"446\" data-end=\"624\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">\u05de\u05d4 \u05e9\u05d4\u05d7\u05dc \u05db\u05ea\u05e0\u05d5\u05e2\u05ea \u05e0\u05d5\u05e2\u05e8, \u05d4\u05e4\u05da \u05de\u05d0\u05d6 \u05dc\u05db\u05d5\u05d7 \u05e2\u05d5\u05dc\u05de\u05d9 \u05dc\u05d7\u05d9\u05e0\u05d5\u05da \u05d5\u05dc\u05e4\u05e2\u05d5\u05dc\u05d4 \u05e6\u05d9\u05d5\u05e0\u05d9\u05ea, \u05d4\u05e9\u05d5\u05e8\u05e9\u05d9\u05dd \u05e9\u05dc\u05d5 \u05e0\u05e9\u05e2\u05e0\u05d9\u05dd \u05e2\u05dc \u05d0\u05d5\u05ea\u05dd \u05e2\u05e8\u05db\u05d9\u05dd \u05d9\u05e1\u05d5\u05d3\u05d9\u05d9\u05dd \u05e9\u05d4\u05d5\u05d1\u05d9\u05dc\u05d5 \u05dc\u05d4\u05e7\u05de\u05ea\u05d5: \u05e8\u05d9\u05d1\u05d5\u05e0\u05d5\u05ea \u05d9\u05d4\u05d5\u05d3\u05d9\u05ea, \u05d0\u05d5\u05de\u05e5 \u05d0\u05d9\u05e9\u05d9 \u05d5\u05de\u05d7\u05d5\u05d9\u05d1\u05d5\u05ea \u05d1\u05dc\u05ea\u05d9 \u05de\u05ea\u05e4\u05e9\u05e8\u05ea \u05dc\u05d0\u05e8\u05e5 \u05d9\u05e9\u05e8\u05d0\u05dc.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div id=\"e-n-tab-content-1646904033\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-tab-title-1646904033\" data-tab-index=\"3\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 3;\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3f2b864 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3f2b864\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f206a1e e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"f206a1e\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-132eb1b elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"132eb1b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"333\" height=\"333\" src=\"https:\/\/betarus.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Betar-Fortress-e1735854475398.webp\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-1078\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/betarus.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Betar-Fortress-e1735854475398.webp 333w, https:\/\/betarus.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Betar-Fortress-e1735854475398-300x300.webp 300w, https:\/\/betarus.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Betar-Fortress-e1735854475398-100x100.webp 100w, https:\/\/betarus.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Betar-Fortress-e1735854475398-150x150.webp 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 333px) 100vw, 333px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0d769dd e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"0d769dd\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cd8f2fa elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"cd8f2fa\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u05e6\u05de\u05d9\u05d7\u05d4 \u05de\u05d4\u05d9\u05e8\u05d4<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cacf8a1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cacf8a1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"text-base sm:text-lg leading-relaxed\">\u05e2\u05d3 \u05e9\u05e0\u05d5\u05ea \u05d4-1930, \u05d1\u05d9\u05ea&#8221;\u05e8 \u05d4\u05e4\u05db\u05d4 \u05dc\u05d0\u05d7\u05ea \u05de\u05ea\u05e0\u05d5\u05e2\u05d5\u05ea \u05d4\u05e0\u05d5\u05e2\u05e8 \u05d4\u05d9\u05d4\u05d5\u05d3\u05d9\u05d5\u05ea \u05d4\u05d2\u05d3\u05d5\u05dc\u05d5\u05ea \u05d5\u05d4\u05de\u05e9\u05e4\u05d9\u05e2\u05d5\u05ea \u05d1\u05d9\u05d5\u05ea\u05e8 \u05d1\u05d0\u05d9\u05e8\u05d5\u05e4\u05d4, \u05e2\u05dd 70,000 \u05d7\u05d1\u05e8\u05d9\u05dd \u05e2\u05d3 \u05e9\u05e0\u05ea 1934. \u05d4\u05ea\u05e0\u05d5\u05e2\u05d4 \u05e9\u05d9\u05d7\u05e7\u05d4 \u05ea\u05e4\u05e7\u05d9\u05d3 \u05de\u05e8\u05db\u05d6\u05d9 \u05d1\u05e2\u05d9\u05e6\u05d5\u05d1 \u05d4\u05d1\u05e1\u05d9\u05e1 \u05d4\u05d0\u05d9\u05d3\u05d9\u05d0\u05d5\u05dc\u05d5\u05d2\u05d9 \u05e9\u05dc \u05d4\u05e6\u05d9\u05d5\u05e0\u05d5\u05ea \u05d4\u05d9\u05de\u05e0\u05d9\u05ea.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f68acbe elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"f68acbe\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div id=\"e-n-tab-content-1646904034\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-tab-title-1646904034\" data-tab-index=\"4\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 4;\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9b82894 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"9b82894\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-944c1df e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"944c1df\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2969f04 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"2969f04\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"460\" height=\"460\" src=\"https:\/\/betarus.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/7df5457cdfcf6e74ba3c34057c68eac8-1-e1735855440850.webp\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-1082\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/betarus.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/7df5457cdfcf6e74ba3c34057c68eac8-1-e1735855440850.webp 460w, https:\/\/betarus.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/7df5457cdfcf6e74ba3c34057c68eac8-1-e1735855440850-300x300.webp 300w, https:\/\/betarus.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/7df5457cdfcf6e74ba3c34057c68eac8-1-e1735855440850-100x100.webp 100w, https:\/\/betarus.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/7df5457cdfcf6e74ba3c34057c68eac8-1-e1735855440850-150x150.webp 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 460px) 100vw, 460px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a5c1ce3 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"a5c1ce3\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-44571f9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"44571f9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u05d4\u05ea\u05e0\u05d2\u05d3\u05d5\u05ea \u05d5\u05e2\u05e6\u05de\u05d0\u05d5\u05ea<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a885c69 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a885c69\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"text-base sm:text-lg leading-relaxed\">\u05d1\u05e9\u05e0\u05d5\u05ea \u05d4-1940 \u05d4\u05e6\u05d8\u05e8\u05e4\u05d4 \u05d1\u05d9\u05ea&#8221;\u05e8 \u05dc\u05db\u05d5\u05d7\u05d5\u05ea \u05d4\u05d0\u05e8\u05d2\u05d5\u05df \u05d4\u05e6\u05d1\u05d0\u05d9 \u05d4\u05d9\u05d4\u05d5\u05d3\u05d9 \u05d4\u05e1\u05de\u05d5\u05d9, \u05d4\u05d0\u05e8\u05d2\u05d5\u05df \u05d4\u05e6\u05d1\u05d0\u05d9 &#8216;\u05d4\u05d0\u05e6&#8221;\u05dc&#8217;, \u05ea\u05d7\u05ea \u05d4\u05e0\u05d4\u05d2\u05ea\u05d5 \u05e9\u05dc \u05de\u05e0\u05d7\u05dd \u05d1\u05d2\u05d9\u05df. \u05de\u05d0\u05d5\u05d7\u05d3\u05d9\u05dd \u05d1\u05d7\u05d6\u05d5\u05df \u05de\u05e9\u05d5\u05ea\u05e3 \u05e9\u05dc \u05e8\u05d9\u05d1\u05d5\u05e0\u05d5\u05ea \u05d9\u05d4\u05d5\u05d3\u05d9\u05ea, \u05d4\u05dd \u05d4\u05d7\u05dc\u05d5 \u05d1\u05de\u05e8\u05d3 \u05de\u05ea\u05d5\u05d0\u05dd \u05e0\u05d2\u05d3 \u05e9\u05dc\u05d8\u05d5\u05df \u05d4\u05de\u05e0\u05d3\u05d8 \u05d4\u05d1\u05e8\u05d9\u05d8\u05d9 \u05d1\u05d0\u05e8\u05e5 \u05d9\u05e9\u05e8\u05d0\u05dc. \u05d4\u05d1\u05e8\u05d9\u05ea \u05d4\u05d6\u05d5 \u05e9\u05d9\u05d7\u05e7\u05d4 \u05ea\u05e4\u05e7\u05d9\u05d3 \u05de\u05db\u05e8\u05d9\u05e2 \u05d1\u05de\u05d0\u05d1\u05e7 \u05e9\u05d4\u05d5\u05d1\u05d9\u05dc \u05dc\u05e2\u05e6\u05de\u05d0\u05d5\u05ea \u05d9\u05e9\u05e8\u05d0\u05dc \u05d1-1948.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0c4d07c elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"0c4d07c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div id=\"e-n-tab-content-1646904035\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-tab-title-1646904035\" data-tab-index=\"5\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 5;\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7e7071b e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"7e7071b\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7d27161 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"7d27161\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6fa5f8d elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"6fa5f8d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/betarus.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/betar.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-24251\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/betarus.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/betar.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/betarus.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/betar-300x200.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/betarus.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/betar-768x512.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/betarus.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/betar-600x400.jpeg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2e53787 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2e53787\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6f2a1a5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6f2a1a5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u05dc\u05d9\u05d3\u05ea \u05de\u05d3\u05d9\u05e0\u05ea \u05d9\u05e9\u05e8\u05d0\u05dc<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3fc244f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3fc244f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"text-base sm:text-lg leading-relaxed\">\u05e2\u05dd \u05d4\u05e7\u05de\u05ea \u05de\u05d3\u05d9\u05e0\u05ea \u05d9\u05e9\u05e8\u05d0\u05dc \u05d1\u05e9\u05e0\u05ea 1948, \u05d4\u05de\u05d0\u05de\u05e6\u05d9\u05dd \u05d0\u05e8\u05d5\u05db\u05d9 \u05d4\u05e9\u05e0\u05d9\u05dd \u05e9\u05dc \u05d1\u05d9\u05ea&#8221;\u05e8 \u2014 \u05e7\u05d9\u05d3\u05d5\u05dd \u05d4\u05e2\u05dc\u05d9\u05d9\u05d4, \u05e1\u05d9\u05d5\u05e2 \u05dc\u05d4\u05d2\u05d9\u05e8\u05d4 \u05d9\u05d4\u05d5\u05d3\u05d9\u05ea \u05d5\u05d4\u05d8\u05de\u05e2\u05ea \u05d7\u05d5\u05e1\u05df \u05d1\u05e7\u05d4\u05d9\u05dc\u05d5\u05ea \u05d9\u05d4\u05d5\u05d3\u05d9\u05d5\u05ea \u2014 \u05d4\u05d2\u05d9\u05e2\u05d5 \u05dc\u05e9\u05d9\u05d0 \u05d4\u05d9\u05e1\u05d8\u05d5\u05e8\u05d9. \u05d4\u05de\u05d7\u05d5\u05d9\u05d1\u05d5\u05ea \u05d4\u05d1\u05dc\u05ea\u05d9 \u05de\u05ea\u05e4\u05e9\u05e8\u05ea \u05e9\u05dc \u05d4\u05ea\u05e0\u05d5\u05e2\u05d4 \u05dc\u05e8\u05d9\u05d1\u05d5\u05e0\u05d5\u05ea \u05d9\u05d4\u05d5\u05d3\u05d9\u05ea, \u05db\u05d5\u05d7 \u05d5\u05d6\u05d4\u05d5\u05ea \u05dc\u05d0\u05d5\u05de\u05d9\u05ea \u05e9\u05d9\u05d7\u05e7\u05d4 \u05ea\u05e4\u05e7\u05d9\u05d3 \u05d7\u05d9\u05d5\u05e0\u05d9 \u05d1\u05d4\u05e0\u05d7\u05ea \u05d4\u05d9\u05e1\u05d5\u05d3\u05d5\u05ea \u05dc\u05d4\u05e9\u05d2 \u05d6\u05d4 \u05d4\u05de\u05d5\u05e8\u05db\u05d1.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div id=\"e-n-tab-content-1646904036\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-tab-title-1646904036\" data-tab-index=\"6\" style=\"--n-tabs-title-order: 6;\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2bb3f4f e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2bb3f4f\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-50258e8 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"50258e8\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2b4868a elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"2b4868a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"599\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/betarus.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/6aa8e3dc7dc614eb8c2d4fa42127f97f-1-e1736167388636.webp\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-1130\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/betarus.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/6aa8e3dc7dc614eb8c2d4fa42127f97f-1-e1736167388636.webp 599w, https:\/\/betarus.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/6aa8e3dc7dc614eb8c2d4fa42127f97f-1-e1736167388636-300x300.webp 300w, https:\/\/betarus.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/6aa8e3dc7dc614eb8c2d4fa42127f97f-1-e1736167388636-100x100.webp 100w, https:\/\/betarus.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/6aa8e3dc7dc614eb8c2d4fa42127f97f-1-e1736167388636-150x150.webp 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 599px) 100vw, 599px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4677a87 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"4677a87\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0a6fcac elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0a6fcac\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u05d4\u05de\u05e9\u05db\u05d9\u05d5\u05ea \u05d4\u05de\u05d5\u05e8\u05e9\u05ea<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-426a5c1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"426a5c1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"text-base sm:text-lg leading-relaxed\">\u05db\u05d9\u05d5\u05dd, \u05d1\u05d9\u05ea&#8221;\u05e8 \u05de\u05de\u05e9\u05d9\u05db\u05d4 \u05dc\u05d1\u05e0\u05d5\u05ea \u05e2\u05dc \u05de\u05d5\u05e8\u05e9\u05ea\u05d4, \u05de\u05e7\u05d3\u05de\u05ea \u05d0\u05ea \u05e2\u05e8\u05db\u05d9 \u05d4\u05e6\u05d9\u05d5\u05e0\u05d5\u05ea \u05d5\u05d4\u05d7\u05d5\u05e1\u05df \u05de\u05d5\u05dc \u05d4\u05d0\u05ea\u05d2\u05e8\u05d9\u05dd \u05d4\u05de\u05d5\u05d3\u05e8\u05e0\u05d9\u05d9\u05dd. \u05d1\u05e2\u05d5\u05d3 \u05e9\u05d4\u05d9\u05d0 \u05de\u05e2\u05d5\u05e8\u05e8\u05ea \u05d4\u05e9\u05e8\u05d0\u05d4 \u05d1\u05d3\u05d5\u05e8 \u05d7\u05d3\u05e9 \u05e9\u05dc \u05de\u05e0\u05d4\u05d9\u05d2\u05d9\u05dd, \u05d1\u05d9\u05ea&#8221;\u05e8 \u05e0\u05e9\u05d0\u05e8\u05ea \u05ea\u05e0\u05d5\u05e2\u05d4 \u05d4\u05e9\u05d5\u05e8\u05e9\u05d9\u05ea \u05d1\u05d0\u05d9\u05d3\u05d9\u05d0\u05dc\u05d9\u05dd \u05e9\u05dc \u05db\u05d5\u05d7, \u05d2\u05d0\u05d5\u05d5\u05d4 \u05d5\u05de\u05e1\u05d9\u05e8\u05d5\u05ea \u05d1\u05dc\u05ea\u05d9 \u05de\u05ea\u05e4\u05e9\u05e8\u05ea \u05dc\u05e2\u05dd \u05d4\u05d9\u05d4\u05d5\u05d3\u05d9 \u05d5\u05dc\u05de\u05d3\u05d9\u05e0\u05ea \u05d9\u05e9\u05e8\u05d0\u05dc.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5c7f467 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"5c7f467\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Our History \u05d4\u05d4\u05d9\u05e1\u05d8\u05d5\u05e8\u05d9\u05d4 \u05e9\u05dc\u05e0\u05d5 Hebrew acronym for the Brit Yosef Trumpeldor youth movement founded in Riga, Latvia in 1923 and an offshoot of the world Revisionist movement led by Vladimir Jabotinsky, which had a stated goal of establishing a Jewish state across all of Palestine and Jordan. Jabotinsky was elected leader of Betar in 1931. [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":1015,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1072","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.1.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Our History - Betar US: Zionist Movement of Ze\u2019ev Jabotinsky<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/betarus.org\/he\/about\/history\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"he_IL\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Our History - Betar US: Zionist Movement of Ze\u2019ev Jabotinsky\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Our History \u05d4\u05d4\u05d9\u05e1\u05d8\u05d5\u05e8\u05d9\u05d4 \u05e9\u05dc\u05e0\u05d5 Hebrew acronym for the Brit Yosef Trumpeldor youth movement founded in Riga, Latvia in 1923 and an offshoot of the world Revisionist movement led by Vladimir Jabotinsky, which had a stated goal of establishing a Jewish state across all of Palestine and Jordan. Jabotinsky was elected leader of Betar in 1931. 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